Goal
The brand new the quantity regarding constant pregnancy (RP) and you can constant birth (RB) certainly one of teenagers old fifteen–19 remains not familiar on Philippines despite the health insurance and socio-financial effects. This study will look at the this new RP and you can RB incidence fashion regarding Philippines regarding 1993 to 2013.
Procedures
A maximum of 7091 women old fifteen–24 who educated a minumum of one pregnancy have been seized on the Philippine group health studies out-of 1993 so you’re able to 2013. Annual RP and RB incidence for every generation from inside the around three and you will five groups was in fact computed and stratified because of the area, sorts of quarters and you can wealth directory. Cochran–Armitage evaluation and multivariate logistic regression was in fact put on influence trend rates.
Abilities
Compared to feminine old 19–21 age and you can twenty two–24 ages, for which coming down patterns have been discovered, RP ([Adjusted Possibility ratio (AOR =0.96; 95%Depend on period (CI) =0.82–step one.11) and you may RB (AOR = 0.90; CI = 0.73–step 1.10) trends certainly one of fifteen–18 year olds demonstrated negligible cures across the 2 decades. Of a baseline incidence away from % into the 1993, the new frequency regarding RP certainly teenagers got simply less so you’re able to % by 2013. Also, the fresh new frequency off RB exhibited a negligible . Even in the event RP and you can RB frequency were generally located a whole lot more raised inside the poorer groups, no differences in styles have been indexed all over riches quintiles.
Achievement
For two age, brand new Philippines has revealed a steady and you may most high RP frequency. Subsequent analysis, not only in the latest Philippines Kanada kadД±n tarihi as well as various other developing regions, is required to permit growth of additional prevention software.
Simple English bottom line
Despite large and you can stable amounts of adolescent virility in the Philippines, no specific studies have been presented so you’re able to especially assess the development and you may magnitude of repeated adolescent maternity, which is recognized as a teen who’s got had at the very least two pregnancies. Constant pregnancy, hence should be investigated because reflects not merely brand new reproductive health out of teenage mothers and disparities in-service birth out-of health, knowledge and you can passions support to help you teenagers once their basic maternity.
We used the Philippine Group and Health Studies to help you take to 7091 feminine aged 15–24 whom experienced at least one maternity. Annual RP and you will RB prevalence for each age bracket when you look at the about three and five classes have been computed and you will stratified by area, type of quarters and money quintile. Styles was basically statistically analysed playing with Cochran–Armitage evaluating and you can multivariate logistic regression.
If you are a decline are observed in 19–21 and you may twenty two–24 12 months olds, i discover a steady incidence of just one in almost any four in 15–18 years of age away from 1993 to 2013. It pattern is evident across the most of the countries, types of residence and you can socio-economic position. Our very own investigation along with found that men and women about poorest riches quintile exhibited an elevated threat of frequent maternity than the other quintiles. This new low-ong teenagers shown the necessity for supplementary avoidance applications particularly for the fresh poorest home. Epidemiological research are had a need to talk about the reasons and you may feeling regarding frequent pregnancy into maternal, youngster and you will neonatal fitness, not just in the new Philippines, also certainly one of almost every other lowest- and you may center-earnings nations.
Introduction
The new teenage pregnancy epidemic about Philippines might have been known as among bad throughout the West Pacific Part which have good latest incidence off 13.6% certainly one of fifteen–19 year olds. The newest Philippines ‘s the just country in this region without extreme decline in adolescent fertility in the past age from 56 for each 1000 within the 1973 so you’re able to 57 for every single 1000 within the 2013 [2, 3]. So you can address that it entrenched societal ailment, preventive procedures and you will programs was indeed accompanied [cuatro, 5], and you can epidemiological studies have come created to give proof new current sexual health insurance and habits out-of Filipino teenagers . But not, these types of steps enjoys put little increased exposure of the greater number of serious problem out-of repeated adolescent pregnancies.